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 French language » French Grammar » Preposition » French Preposition (à)

FRENCH PREPOSITIONS (à)


Definition: À is a very important preposition, despite its tiny size. Its many different meanings and uses in French include all of the following.
  1. Location or destination
    J'habite à Paris I live in Paris
    Je vais à Rome I'm going to Rome
    Je suis à la banque I'm at the bank
  2. Distance in time or space
    J'habite à 10 mètres de lui
    I live 10 meters from him

    Il est à 5 minutes de moi
    He is 5 minutes from me
  3. Point in time
    Nous arrivons à 7h00 We arrive at 7:00
    Il est mort à 100 ans He died at the age of 100
  4. Manner, style, or characteristic
    Il habite à la française
    He lives in the French style
    un enfant aux yeux bleus
    blue-eyed child / child with blue eyes
    fait à la main
    made by hand
    aller à pied
    to go on / by foot
  5. Possession
    un ami à moi a friend of mine
    Ce livre est à Jean This is Jean's book
  6. Measurement
    acheter au kilo to buy by the kilogram
    payer à la semaine to pay by the week
  7. Purpose or use
    une tasse à thé teacup / cup for tea
    un sac à dos backpack / pack for the back
  8. In the passive infinitive
    À louer for rent
    Je n'ai rien à lire I have nothing to read
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French Preposition
French Grammar

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